« Previous
Next »
Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics
Volume 25, Issue 6
, Pages 362-369
, July 2002
Forces applied during manual therapy to patients with low back pain
References
-
.
Spinal manipulation in the treatment of low back pain: a review of the literature with particular emphasis on randomised controlled clinical trials.
Phys Ther Rev. 1998;3:185–194
-
.
The back pain revolution.
In: Edinburgh: : Churchill Livingstone; 1998;p. 9
-
A blinded randomized clinical trial of manual therapy and physiotherapy for chronic back and neck complaints: physical outcome measures.
J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 1992;1:16–23
-
.
Spinal manpulation for low back pain.
Ann of Intern Med. 1992;117:590–598
-
.
The biomechanics of spinal manipulative treatments.
JCCA. 1994;38:216–222
- . Manipulative therapy versus education programs in chronic low back pain. Spine. 1995;20:948–955
-
.
Acute low back pain: comparison of two conservative treatment approaches.
Med J Aus. 1982;1:160–164
- . Short-term effects of lumbar posteroanterior mobilization in individuals with low back pain. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2000;23:332–342
- . An investigation of relationship between low back pain and lumbar posteroanterior stiffness. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 1996;19:587–591
-
In: 6th ed.
Maitland GD, Banks K, English K, Hengeveld editor.
Maitland's vertebral manipulation. Oxford: : Butterworth-Heinemann; 2001;
-
.
Mobilization of the spine: a primary handbook of clinical method.
5th ed. Edinburgh: : Churchill Livingstone; 1991;
-
.
Selection of passive treatment techniques.
In:
Proceedings of 4th Biennial Conference of the Manipulative Therapists Association of Australia, May 22–25. 1985;p. 298–320
Brisbane, Australia
- . Loads transmitted during lumbosacral spinal manipulation therapy. Spine. 1997;22:1955–1964
-
.
Inter and intratherapist reliability of passive accessory movement technique.
N Z J Physiother. 1991;19:22–24
- . The effect of posteroanterior mobilisation on sagittal mobility of the lumbar spine. Man Ther. 1995;1:25–29
-
.
Variability of forces applied by experienced therapists during spinal mobilization.
Clin Biomech. 1997;12:393–399
-
.
Forces measured during spinal manipulative procedures in two age groups.
Rheumatology. 1999;38:267–274
-
.
Signal processing and linear systems for the movement sciences.
In: Ontario: : Waterloo Biomechanics; 1997;p. 22–24
- . Development of an instrumented couch to measure forces during manual physiotherapy treatment. Man Ther. 2002;6:229–234
- . Outcome measures for low back pain research: a proposal for standardized use. Spine. 1998;23:2003–2013
-
.
The reliability of selected techniques in clinical arthrometrics.
Aust J Physiother. 1985;31:175–199
- . Use of a spinal model to quantify the forces and motion that occur during therapists' tests of spinal motion. Phys Ther. 1995;75:212–222
- . Experimental measurement of the force exerted during spinal manipulative using the Thompson technique. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 1990;13:448–453
-
.
Can the force platform be used to measure the forces applied during a PA mobilisation of the lumbar spine?.
J Manual Manipulative Ther. 1996;4:70–76
- . Manual therapy: a critical assessment of role in the profession of physical therapy. Phys Ther. 1992;72:843–852
- . The effects of manual therapy on connective tissue. Phys Ther. 1992;72:893–902
☆ Submit reprint requests to: Adit Chiradejnant, School of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Sydney, PO Box 170, Lidcombe, NSW 2141, Australia.
PII: S0161-4754(02)00012-X
doi: 10.1067/mmt.2002.126131
© 2002 JMPT. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics
Volume 25, Issue 6
, Pages 362-369
, July 2002
