Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics
Volume 28, Issue 2 , Pages 97-102 , February 2005

Recruiting Seniors With Chronic Low Back Pain for a Randomized Controlled Trial of a Self-Management Program

  • Elyse Groupp, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Formerly Research Associate, Center for Outcomes Studies, Western States Chiropractic College, Portland, Ore
  • ,
  • Mitchell Haas, DC

      Affiliations

    • Professor and Dean of Research, Center for Outcomes Studies, Western States Chiropractic College, Portland, Ore
    • Corresponding Author InformationSubmit requests for reprints to: Mitchell Haas, DC Western States Chiropractic College, 2900 NE 132nd Avenue, Portland, OR 97230.
  • ,
  • Alisa Fairweather, MPH

      Affiliations

    • Director of Academic Program Development, Western States Chiropractic College, Portland, Ore
  • ,
  • Bonnie Ganger

      Affiliations

    • Research Coordinator and Project Manager, Center for Outcome Studies, Western States Chiropractic College, Portland, Ore
  • ,
  • Michael Attwood

      Affiliations

    • IT Director, National College of Naturopathic Medicine (formerly from the Center of Outcome Studies, Western States Chiropractic College), Portland, Ore

References 

  1. The ageing of the world's population. [monograph on the Internet] New York: United Nations Division for Social Policy and Development; 2003;[cited 2003 Apr 8]. Available from: http://www.un.org/esa/socdev/ageing/agewpop.htm
  2. National Institute of Aging. [homepage on the Internet] Bethesda (Md): National Institute of Aging; 2003;[cited 2003 Jun 26]. Available from: http://www.nia.nih.gov
  3. Britton A, McKee M, Black N, McPherson K, Sanderson C, Bain C. Threats to applicability of randomised trials: Exclusions and selective participation. J. Health Serv. Res. Policy. 1999;4:112–121
  4. Hunninghake DB, Darby CA, Probstfield JL. Recruitment experience in clinical trials: Literature summary and annotated bibliography. Control. Clin. Trials. 1987;8:6S–30S
  5. Lovato L, Hill K, Hertert S. Recruitment for controlled clinical trials: Literature summary and annotated bibliography. Control. Clin. Trials. 1997;18:328–357
  6. Carter WB, Elward K, Malmgren J, Martin ML, Larson E. Participation of older adults in health programs and research: A critical review of the literature. Gerontologist. 1991;31:584–592
  7. Welton AJ, Vickers MR, Cooper JA, Meade TW, Marteau TM. Is recruitment more difficult with a placebo arm in randomised controlled trials? A quasirandomised, interview based study. BMJ. 1999;318:1114–1117
  8. Rothberg RB, Koplan JP. Chronic diseases in the 1990s. Annu. Rev. Public Health. 1990;11:267
  9. Halbert JA, Silagy CA, Finucane P, Withers RT, Hamdorf PA. Recruitment of older adults for a randomized, controlled trial of exercise advice in a general practice setting. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 1999;47:477–481
  10. Gill TM, McGloin JM, Gahbauer EA, Shepard DM, Bianco LM. Two recruitment strategies for a clinical trial of physically frail community-living older persons. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 2001;49:1039–1045
  11. Boles M, Getchell WS, Feldman G, McBride R, Hart RG. Primary prevention studies and the healthy elderly: Evaluating barriers to recruitment. J. Community Health. 2000;25:279–292
  12. Adams J, Silverman M, Musa D, Peele P. Recruiting older adults for clinical trials. Control. Clin. Trials. 1997;18:14–26
  13. Lorig KR, Sobel DS, Stewart AL, Brown BW, Bandura A, Ritter P, et al. Evidence suggesting that a chronic disease self-management program can improve health status while reducing hospitalization, a randomized trial. Med. Care. 1999;37:5–14
  14. Lorig KR, Ritter P, Stewart AL, Sobel DS, Brown WB, Bandura A, et al. Chronic disease self-management program, 2-year health status and health care utilization outcomes. Med. Care. 2001;39:1217–1223
  15. Underwood MR, Barnett AG, Vickers MR. Evaluation of two time-specific back pain outcome measures. Spine. 1999;24:1104–1112
  16. Von Korff M, Ormel J, Keefe FJ, Dworkin SF. Grading the severity of chronic pain. Pain. 1992;50(2):133–149
  17. Husted GL, Miller C, Brown B. Test of an educational brochure on advance directives designed for well-elderly people. J. Gerontol. Nurs. 1999;25:34–40
  18. Ware JE, Sherbourne CD. The MOS 36-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36). I. Conceptual framework and item selection. Med. Care. 1992;30:473–483
  19. Boos N, Rieder R, Schade V, Spratt KF, Semmer N, Psych D, et al. The diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging, work perception, and psychosocial factors in identifying symptomatic disc herniations. Spine. 1995;20:2613–2625
  20. Brazier JE, Harper R, Jones NMB, O'Cathian A, Thomas KJ, Usherwood T, et al. Validating the SF-36 health survey questionnaire: New outcome measure for primary care. BMJ. 1992;305:160–164
  21. Lorig K, Chastain RL, Ung E, Shoor S, Holman HR. Development and evaluation of a scale to measure perceived self-efficacy in people with arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 1989;32:37–44
  22. Nyiendo J, Haas M. A descriptive study of medical and chiropractic patients with chronic low back pain and sciatica: Management by physicians (practice activities) and patients (self-management). J. Manipulative Physiol. Ther. 2002;24:543–551
  23. Leader M, Neuwirth E. Clinical research and the noninstitutional elderly: A model for subject recruitment. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 1978;26:27–31
  24. Haas M, Groupp E, Kraemer DF. Dose-response for chiropractic care of chronic low back pain. Spine J. 2004;4:574–583
  25. Haas M, Groupp E, Panzer D, Partna L, Lumsden D, Aickin M. Efficacy of cervical endplay assessment as an indicator for spinal manipulation. Spine. 2003;28:1091–1096
  26. Little JA. Recruitment from medical referrals and clinical laboratories. Circulation. 1982;66:IV36–IV40
  27. Lorig K, Sobel D, Ritter PL, Laurent D, Hobbs M. Effect of a self-management program on patients with chronic disease. Eff. Clin. Pract. 2001;4:256–262
  28. Stoy DB, Curtis C, Dowdy AA, Hegland J, Levin JA, Sousoulas BG. The successful recruitment of elderly black subjects in a clinical trial: The CRISP experience. J. Natl. Med. Assoc. 1995;87:280–287
  29. State and County Quickfacts. Washington (DC): US Census Bureau; 2004;[cited 2003 Jul 7]. Available from: http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/41/41051.html
  30. Haber D. Health promotion to reduce blood pressure among blacks. Gerontologist. 1986;26:119–121
  31. Fowler BA. An outsider's experiences in conducting field research in an African-American community. J. Natl. Black Nurses' Assoc. 2002;13:31–37
  32. Corbie-Smith G. The continuing legacy of the Tuskegee syphilis study: Considerations for clinical investigation. Am. J. Med. Sci. 1999;317:5–8
  33. Corbie-Smith G, Thomas SB, Moody-Ayers S. Attitudes and beliefs of African-Americans toward participation in medical research. J. Gen. Intern. Med. 1999;14:537–546

 Sources of Support: Funding was provided through a grant from the Health Resources and Services Administration, US Department of Health and Human Services (R18 HP10012).

PII: S0161-4754(05)00005-9

doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2005.01.004

Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics
Volume 28, Issue 2 , Pages 97-102 , February 2005