Pilot Study of Patient Response to Multiple Impulse Therapy for Musculoskeletal Complaints

Results of Kaplan-Meier analysis of multiple impulse therapy (all symptoms, all patients). Multiple impulse therapy performed with the PulStarFRAS.

Results of Kaplan-Meier analysis of multiple impulse therapy (low back pain). Multiple impulse therapy performed with the PulStarFRAS.

Comparison of multiple impulse therapy performed with the PulStarFRAS with physical therapy¹² and osteopathic manipulation.¹⁴ The data from van den Hoogen¹² were simply replotted. The data from MacDonald and Bell¹⁴ were calculated from a summary of the results of 3 subgroups of low back pain.

Comparison of rates of recovery of patients with low back pain (LBP) treated with physical therapy, no treatment, and multiple impulse therapy performed with the PulStarFRAS. (Upper and lower bounds) Physical therapy and no treatment from van den Hoogen et al.¹²

Rate of response of untreated low back pain of differing condition compared to low back pain treated with multiple impulse therapy performed with the PulStarFRAS. Acute, subacute, and chronic untreated data from van den Hoogen et al.¹²