Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics
Volume 29, Issue 7 , Pages 576-581.e2 , September 2006

Inconsistent Grading of Evidence Across Countries: A Review of Low Back Pain Guidelines

  • Audrey Y.M.T. Murphy

      Affiliations

    • PhD Student, Epidemiology Group, Department of Public Health, University of Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD Aberdeen, UK
    • Corresponding Author InformationSubmit requests for reprints to: Audrey Y.M.T. Murphy, Department of Public Health, University of Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD Aberdeen, UK.
  • ,
  • Edwin R. van Teijlingen

      Affiliations

    • Reader in Public Health, Department of Public Health, University of Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD Aberdeen, UK
  • ,
  • Mary O. Gobbi

      Affiliations

    • Senior Lecturer, School of Nursing and MidwiferyMedicine, Health and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ Southampton, UK

Received 14 March 2006 ,Revised 4 April 2006 ,Accepted 24 April 2006.

References 

  1. van Tulder MW, Koes BW, Bouter LM. A cost-of-illness study of low back pain in the Netherlands. Pain. 1995;62:233–240
  2. van Tulder MW, Koes BW, Bouter LM. Conservative treatment of acute and chronic nonspecific low back pain. Spine. 1997;22:2128–2156
  3. Clinical Standards Advisory Group. Epidemiology review: the epidemiology and cost of back pain. Annex to the CSAG report on back pain. London: HMSO; 1994;
  4. Koes BW, van Tulder MW, Ostelo R, Kim Burton R, Waddell G. Clinical guidelines for the management of low back pain in primary care: an international comparison. Spine. 2001;26:2504–2513
  5. In:  Field MJ,  Lohr KN editor. Guidelines for clinical practice. From development to use. Washington (DC): National Academy Press; 1992;
  6. The AGREE Collaboration. Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation (AGREE) instrument. London: St George's Hospital Medical School; 2001;[Available from: http://www.agreecollaboration.org/]
  7. Moher D, Cook DJ, Eastwood S, Olkin I, Rennie D, Stroup DF for the QUOROM Group. Improving the quality or reports of meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials: the QUOROM statement. Lancet. 1999;354:1896–1900
  8. Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network . SIGN 50: a guideline developers' handbook. Edinburgh: Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network; 2004;[Available from: http://www.sign.ac.uk/guidelines/fulltext/50/]
  9. Altman DG, Schultz KF, Moher D, Egger M, Davidoff F, Elbourne D, et al. CONSORT GROUP (Consolidated Standards of Reported Trials) The revised CONSORT statement for reporting randomised trials: explanation and elaboration. Ann Intern Med. 2001;134:663–694
  10. Jadad AR, Moore RA, Carroll D, Jenkinson C, Reynolds DJ, Gavaghan DJ, et al. Assessing the quality of reports of randomized clinical trials: is blinding necessary?. Control Clin Trials. 1996;17:1–12
  11. Assendelft WJ, Morton SC, Yu EI, Suttorp MJ, Shekelle PG. Spinal manipulative therapy for low back pain. A meta-analysis of effectiveness relative to other therapies. Ann Intern Med. 2003;138:335–356
  12. Bronfort G, Haas M, Evans RL, Bouter LM. Efficacy of spinal manipulation and mobilization for low back pain and neck pain: a systematic review and best evidence synthesis. Spine J. 2004;4:335–356
  13. Cherkin DL, Sherman SJ, Deyo RA, Shekelle PG. A review of the evidence for the effectiveness, safety, and cost of acupuncture, massage therapy, and spinal manipulation for back pain. Ann Intern Med. 2003;138:898–906
  14. Ferreira ML, Ferreira PH, Latimer J, Herbert R, Maher CG. Efficacy of spinal manipulative therapy for low back pain of less than three months' duration. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2003;26:593–601
  15. Pengel H, Maher C, Refshauge K. Systematic review of conservative interventions for subacute low back pain. Clin Rehabil. 2002;16:811–820
  16. Giles LGF, Muller R. Chronic spinal pain a randomized clinical trial comparing medication, acupuncture, and spinal manipulation. Spine. 2003;28:1490–1503
  17. Hurwitz EL, Morgenstern H, Harber P, Kominski GF, Belin TR, Yu F, et al. A randomized trial of medical care with and without physical therapy and chiropractic care with and without physical modalities for patients with low back pain: 6-month follow-up outcomes from the UCLA Low Back Pain Study. Spine. 2002;27:2193–2204
  18. Licciardone JC, Stoll ST, Fulda KG, Russo DP, Siu J, Winn W, et al. Osteopathic manipulative treatment for chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled trial. Spine. 2003;28:1355–1362
  19. Hsieh CYJ, Adams AH, Tobis J, Hong CZ, Danielson C, Platt K, et al. Effectiveness of four conservative treatments for subacute low back pain: a randomized clinical trial. Spine. 2002;27:1142–1148
  20. Gobbi M. Nursing practice is bricoleur activity: a concept explored. Nurs Inq. 2005;12:117–125
  21. UK BEAM Trial Team . United Kingdom back pain exercise and manipulation (UK BEAM) randomized trial: cost effectiveness of physical treatments for back pain in primary care. BMJ. 2004;329:1381

PII: S0161-4754(06)00186-2

doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2006.07.005

Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics
Volume 29, Issue 7 , Pages 576-581.e2 , September 2006